This week’s reading gave me a different
perspective toward material culture. The Prosthetic
Impulse: From a Posthuman Present to a Biocultural Future,[i]
edited by Smith and Morra, explores human body and disability in perspective of
technology of prosthetic. This collection of essays analyzes how people
constitute their identity with the relationship with their replaced bodies. In Disability, Masculinity, and the Prosthetics
of War, 1945 to 2005, David Serlin describes how concepts of disability and
prosthetic influenced masculinity and people’s identity over time. Considering
prosthetic as not a part of human body, prosthetic experiences change people’s
identity creation.
In that sense, two wedding dresses also
could be considered as a part of prosthetic impulse. Brides do not experience
replace of their body, but they shape their body with unnatural form with
corset and express femininity for their special day. Compare with American soldiers
who consider normal body and performance as masculinity, women consider
femininity as unnatural shape. Throughout Serlin’s essay, I was wondering her
argument of identity construction with the relationships between disability and
masculinity could be interesting contrast to consider with femininity identity.
Male are complete figure from the birth, so losing their body parts means
losing their masculinity and identity. However, as Simone de Beauvoir pointed
out in her book, The Second Sex,[ii]
women were not perfect and less complete with natural figure, women had to wear
corset and high heal to shape their body to express their femininity.
The argument of posthuman body in this book
interestingly expressed different ideas of prosthetic experiences and human
identity. However, if the idea of prosthetic impulse could be consider as an
expression of unnatural body, women were practicing reshape their body all the
time throughout history.
[i] Smith Marquard and Morra Joanne, edit, The Prosthetic Impulse: From
a Posthuman Present to a Biocultural Future, (MA: The MIT Press, 2006).
[ii] Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, (New York: Vintage Books
Edition, 1989).
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